JPH051221B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH051221B2 JPH051221B2 JP3869085A JP3869085A JPH051221B2 JP H051221 B2 JPH051221 B2 JP H051221B2 JP 3869085 A JP3869085 A JP 3869085A JP 3869085 A JP3869085 A JP 3869085A JP H051221 B2 JPH051221 B2 JP H051221B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- base material
- glass
- fluorine
- porous glass
- bulk density
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 69
- 239000005373 porous glass Substances 0.000 claims description 59
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 54
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 47
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims description 47
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 45
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004017 vitrification Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000011276 addition treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 38
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 31
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 26
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 14
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 9
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 9
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 7
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 150000002222 fluorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910003902 SiCl 4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000012024 dehydrating agents Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002019 doping agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001902 propagating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- -1 CCl 2 F 2 Chemical compound 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910005793 GeO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004334 fluoridation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012808 vapor phase Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B37/00—Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
- C03B37/01—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments
- C03B37/012—Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments
- C03B37/014—Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments made entirely or partially by chemical means, e.g. vapour phase deposition of bulk porous glass either by outside vapour deposition [OVD], or by outside vapour phase oxidation [OVPO] or by vapour axial deposition [VAD]
- C03B37/01446—Thermal after-treatment of preforms, e.g. dehydrating, consolidating, sintering
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B37/00—Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
- C03B37/01—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments
- C03B37/012—Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments
- C03B37/014—Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments made entirely or partially by chemical means, e.g. vapour phase deposition of bulk porous glass either by outside vapour deposition [OVD], or by outside vapour phase oxidation [OVPO] or by vapour axial deposition [VAD]
- C03B37/01413—Reactant delivery systems
- C03B37/0142—Reactant deposition burners
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B37/00—Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
- C03B37/01—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments
- C03B37/012—Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments
- C03B37/014—Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments made entirely or partially by chemical means, e.g. vapour phase deposition of bulk porous glass either by outside vapour deposition [OVD], or by outside vapour phase oxidation [OVPO] or by vapour axial deposition [VAD]
- C03B37/01486—Means for supporting, rotating or translating the preforms being formed, e.g. lathes
- C03B37/01493—Deposition substrates, e.g. targets, mandrels, start rods or tubes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B2201/00—Type of glass produced
- C03B2201/06—Doped silica-based glasses
- C03B2201/08—Doped silica-based glasses doped with boron or fluorine or other refractive index decreasing dopant
- C03B2201/12—Doped silica-based glasses doped with boron or fluorine or other refractive index decreasing dopant doped with fluorine
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B2207/00—Glass deposition burners
- C03B2207/50—Multiple burner arrangements
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacture, Treatment Of Glass Fibers (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3869085A JPS61201637A (ja) | 1985-03-01 | 1985-03-01 | 光フアイバ用母材の製造方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3869085A JPS61201637A (ja) | 1985-03-01 | 1985-03-01 | 光フアイバ用母材の製造方法 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS61201637A JPS61201637A (ja) | 1986-09-06 |
| JPH051221B2 true JPH051221B2 (en]) | 1993-01-07 |
Family
ID=12532292
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3869085A Granted JPS61201637A (ja) | 1985-03-01 | 1985-03-01 | 光フアイバ用母材の製造方法 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS61201637A (en]) |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0196039A (ja) * | 1987-10-07 | 1989-04-14 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | 光フアイバ用母材の製造方法 |
| US5152818A (en) * | 1990-11-09 | 1992-10-06 | Corning Incorporated | Method of making polarization retaining fiber |
| KR100310091B1 (ko) * | 1999-10-18 | 2001-11-07 | 윤종용 | 졸-겔 공정용 실리카 글래스의 제조장치 |
| DE10152328B4 (de) * | 2001-10-26 | 2004-09-30 | Heraeus Tenevo Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Rohres aus Quarzglas, rohrförmiges Halbzeug aus porösem Quarzglas u. Verwendung desselben |
| JP2010202478A (ja) * | 2009-03-05 | 2010-09-16 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | ガラス母材の製造方法 |
| JP5533205B2 (ja) * | 2010-04-30 | 2014-06-25 | 住友電気工業株式会社 | ガラス母材製造方法 |
| JP5671837B2 (ja) * | 2010-04-30 | 2015-02-18 | 住友電気工業株式会社 | ガラス母材製造方法 |
| WO2014099645A1 (en) * | 2012-12-20 | 2014-06-26 | Corning Incorporated | Methods for forming optical fiber preforms with selective diffusion layers |
| CN105174696B (zh) * | 2015-08-11 | 2018-12-25 | 中国建筑材料科学研究总院 | 石英玻璃制砣机 |
-
1985
- 1985-03-01 JP JP3869085A patent/JPS61201637A/ja active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS61201637A (ja) | 1986-09-06 |
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